Change Chinese characters directories to English characters directories in Cygwin

  • 9 months ago
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Converting directory names containing Chinese characters to English characters in Cygwin can be a bit tricky due to character encoding differences between Chinese and English. Here's a step-by-step approach you can follow:

  1. Backup:
    Before making any changes, create a backup of your data. This is important to prevent accidental data loss.

  2. Install Iconv:
    Cygwin comes with the iconv utility that can help with character encoding conversions. If you don't have it installed, use the Cygwin installer to install the "iconv" package.

  3. Create a Script:
    Create a Bash script that uses iconv to convert the directory names. You'll need to identify the source encoding (likely UTF-8 for Chinese characters) and the target encoding (UTF-8 or ASCII for English characters). You can use the mv command to rename directories.

    Here's an example script:

    bash
    #!/bin/bash

    # Source and target encodings
    SOURCE_ENCODING="UTF-8"
    TARGET_ENCODING="UTF-8"

    # Iterate through directories
    for dir in */; do
    # Convert directory name
    new_dir=$(echo "$dir" | iconv -f "$SOURCE_ENCODING" -t "$TARGET_ENCODING")

    # Rename the directory
    mv "$dir" "$new_dir"
    done
  4. Adjust Encodings:
    Make sure to adjust the SOURCE_ENCODING and TARGET_ENCODING variables in the script to match the character encodings you're dealing with.

  5. Run the Script:
    Make the script executable (chmod +x script_name.sh) and then run it within the Cygwin terminal. It will iterate through the directories and rename them.

Please note that this approach doesn't guarantee perfect results, especially if characters don't have direct equivalents in English. Manually review the changes and make any necessary adjustments.

Also, be cautious with any special characters or spaces in directory names, as they can affect the behavior of the script. Always have a backup before performing bulk renaming operations.